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Case Report: Left Hand Acheiria in 3 Newborns within a Period of 3 Months during the Year 2011 in Fallujah General Hospital

Received: 7 July 2013     Published: 20 August 2013
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Abstract

We present 3 sporadic cases of congenital left hand Acheiria, a rare congenital defect, In one case (male), left hand Acheiria is associated with left radial hemimelia , in the other 2 cases (both are females) ,there is only congenital absence of left hand ( Acheiria) ,with completely normal left forearm & other 3 limbs. The absence of any contributory family or drug history and the normal chromosomal study in the 3 cases lead us to the belief that their occurrence may be linked to environmental contamination. To the best of our knowledge, there is dearth of information on these anomalies in the literatures, & their management remains achallenge.

Published in Clinical Medicine Research (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.cmr.20130204.19
Page(s) 84-88
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Acheiria, Hemimelia, Fallujah General Hospital

References
[1] J. Hib, Embriologya Médica, México: Editorial Interamericana – McGraw Hill, 1994
[2] Busby C, Hamdan M, Ariabi E. Cancer, infant mortality and birth sex-ratio in Fallujah, Iraq 2005-2009. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2010;7:2828-37. http://doi.org/ck8j8z
[3] Alaani S, Savabieasfahani M, Tafash M et al. Four polygamous families with congenital birth defects from Fallujah Iraq. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011;8:89-96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph8010089
[4] Alaani S, Tafash M, Busby C, et al. Uranium and other contaminants in hair from the parents of children with congenital anomalies in Fallujah, Iraq. Confl Health. 2011;5:15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1752-1505-5-15
[5] Samira Alaani, MB.Ch.B, D.Ch1, Mohannad A.R. Al-Fallouji, PhD, FRCS (Edin), FRCS (Glas), FRCSI, PD (Law)1 Christopher Busby, BSc, PhD ; Malak Hamdan, M.Eng , Pilot Study of Congenital Anomaly Rates at Birth in Fallujah, Iraq, 2010, JIMA: Vol 44, 2012 , DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5915/44-1-10463
[6] Kohler HG. Congenital transverse defects of limbs and digits. Arch Dis Child 2001;37:263-76.
[7] Atlas of genetic diagnosis & counseling, Harold Chen, MD, FAAP,FACMG,page 407. www.orphanet.com
[8] Jain Sk, Lakhatkia PK. Profile of congenital transverse deficiencies among cases of
[9] Congenital orthopedic abnormalities. Journal of orthopedic surgery 2002, 10;45-52.
[10] Shafi M, Hui JHP. Common paediatric orthopedic problems in the upper limbs.
[11] Singapore Med J 2006;47:654-659.
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  • APA Style

    Samira Telfah Alaani, Abdulkadir Abdulkareem Miri'e. (2013). Case Report: Left Hand Acheiria in 3 Newborns within a Period of 3 Months during the Year 2011 in Fallujah General Hospital. Clinical Medicine Research, 2(4), 84-88. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20130204.19

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    ACS Style

    Samira Telfah Alaani; Abdulkadir Abdulkareem Miri'e. Case Report: Left Hand Acheiria in 3 Newborns within a Period of 3 Months during the Year 2011 in Fallujah General Hospital. Clin. Med. Res. 2013, 2(4), 84-88. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20130204.19

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    AMA Style

    Samira Telfah Alaani, Abdulkadir Abdulkareem Miri'e. Case Report: Left Hand Acheiria in 3 Newborns within a Period of 3 Months during the Year 2011 in Fallujah General Hospital. Clin Med Res. 2013;2(4):84-88. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20130204.19

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cmr.20130204.19,
      author = {Samira Telfah Alaani and Abdulkadir Abdulkareem Miri'e},
      title = {Case Report: Left Hand Acheiria in 3 Newborns within a Period of 3 Months during the Year 2011 in Fallujah General Hospital},
      journal = {Clinical Medicine Research},
      volume = {2},
      number = {4},
      pages = {84-88},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cmr.20130204.19},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20130204.19},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cmr.20130204.19},
      abstract = {We present 3 sporadic cases of congenital left hand Acheiria, a rare congenital defect, In one case (male), left hand Acheiria is associated with left radial hemimelia , in the other 2 cases (both are females) ,there is only congenital absence of left hand ( Acheiria) ,with completely normal left forearm & other 3 limbs. The absence of any contributory family or drug history and the normal chromosomal study in the 3 cases lead us to the belief that their occurrence may be linked to environmental contamination. To the best of our knowledge, there is dearth of information on these anomalies in the literatures, & their management remains achallenge.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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    AB  - We present 3 sporadic cases of congenital left hand Acheiria, a rare congenital defect, In one case (male), left hand Acheiria is associated with left radial hemimelia , in the other 2 cases (both are females) ,there is only congenital absence of left hand ( Acheiria) ,with completely normal left forearm & other 3 limbs. The absence of any contributory family or drug history and the normal chromosomal study in the 3 cases lead us to the belief that their occurrence may be linked to environmental contamination. To the best of our knowledge, there is dearth of information on these anomalies in the literatures, & their management remains achallenge.
    VL  - 2
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Author Information
  • Pediatric Department, Fallujah General Hospital, Fallujah, Anbar province, Iraq, 00964

  • Clinical geneticist, Fallujah General Hospital, Fallujah, Anbar province, Iraq, 00964

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